Updated: Help needed with cam timing-Ford 312 RR |
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MourningWood
Gold Member Joined: June-13-2014 Location: NorCal Status: Offline Points: 917 |
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Posted: June-30-2024 at 2:11pm |
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Well, it's been too many years for me to remember how to time the cam, and I've lost the picture I had:
Ford Interceptor 312 Y-block reverse rotation. This setup substitutes 2 constant-mesh gears for the timing chain. There is a particular way to set the marks on the gears, and I'm hoping someone knows...thanks.
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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Fl Inboards
Grand Poobah Joined: January-20-2008 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 2119 |
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Call Nautique Parts.com and ask for our old friend Woody, ill bet he knows something about it. 910-247-6201
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Hobby Boats can be expensive when the hobbyist is limited on their own skill and expertise.
1993 Shamrock "fat" 20. 2008 Nautique 196 5.0 |
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MrMcD
Grand Poobah Joined: January-28-2014 Location: Folsom, CA Status: Offline Points: 3749 |
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I have pretty good engine parts sources, I tried to chase this issue today to see what could be found. No Luck, I can verify the 312 and 292 Y blocks share the same timing sets so use both engines in your searches.
The 292 timing chain set up is odd. the sprocket marks both face the Left side of the engine on set up and the chain has 2 marks on it for alignment with the two sprockets. The Gear Drive your unit uses may have an odd set up like the chain drive. (left side in engine talk is always determined when you are standing behind the flywheel looking forward towards the front of the car. So looking at the engine from the actual front the Left side would be on the RIGHT, looking from the front. IF you happen to have the cam card for the cam in your engine you should be able to rotate the engine with the heads off but cam connected and use a micrometer to measure the actual cam lift in relation to the camshaft and work backwards to the proper timing set up. Kind of like Dialing in the cam in reverse. But you need the specs on the cam. Any New Cam for a 292 or 312 should come with a cam card as a starting point. Then of course you would need to know the reverse rotation firing order. There is a Ford Y Block Forum, Y Blocks Forever, Maybe one of those members will have the information needed? Best of luck. Mark
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MourningWood
Gold Member Joined: June-13-2014 Location: NorCal Status: Offline Points: 917 |
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Thank you both for the advice and replies.
Removed, inspected, the cam. It is in excellent condition. Lubed and reinstalled. The heads are still on but the valve train is out. Pressurized each cylinder just to check. Good. So I've decided not to trust the timing marks on the gears, and bust out a degree wheel and dial indicator. Let's see what that yields...
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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MrMcD
Grand Poobah Joined: January-28-2014 Location: Folsom, CA Status: Offline Points: 3749 |
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It would sure help to find someone with knowledge of that gear drive timing set to get you started. I could not find any of those sets available for sale so treat it like gold, there are no replacement parts.
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11106 |
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Since Mourning Wood has 2 threads on the same subject going on at the same time, here's a link to the other thread where it sounds like he talked to a real human voice a few days ago that knows these RR Y blocks and got the info he needed and he'll post what he does as he gets it all put together
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MourningWood
Gold Member Joined: June-13-2014 Location: NorCal Status: Offline Points: 917 |
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Sorry for double thread-was feeling desperate....
Bakground-engine went together great. Lined up "0" mark on cam gear with TDC punch mark on crank gear. As I began installing pushrods and rockers, and setting lash, it became increasingly difficult to rotate. Had rockers on/off about 5 times. It was very hard to do a compression test, and with 8 park plugs in it wouldn't turn over at all....so.... Off cam the heads, touched up by machine shop, reinstalled, same result. That's when I went hunting for 312 RR cam timing info with no luck. Made a couple phone calls (thanks again Keno) and got some tips, but still no definitive answers. So... Still without a 'cam card', I gathered my dial indicator and degree wheel and ended up retarding the cam by one tooth. Reassembled, it cranks over now even with plugs in. It should run. Will double-check the valve timing events before I button it up and try to start. But we're moving the ball down the field..... As of July 6:
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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MrMcD
Grand Poobah Joined: January-28-2014 Location: Folsom, CA Status: Offline Points: 3749 |
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In some engines the valves can hit the pistons when cam timing is off, it does not take much of a touch to bend the valves. I don’t know the Yblock engines so maybe they are not an interferance engine.
I can’t think of anything else stopping your ability to rotate an engine spark plugs removed. I think I would put the brakes on till you find a definite cam gear alignment. Some like the dots to align with each other so one is at 12 am and one at 6 pm, others have you set the crank at 12 am and the cam at 12 am. As Ken mentioned who knows what they decided on the 312 based on how goofy the timing chain sets up in that engine. To be safe back off the rocker arms to close all valves while making any changes. Plugs need to be out since all valves closed would be difficult to rotate.. I hope someone can give good advice on this timing mess.
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MourningWood
Gold Member Joined: June-13-2014 Location: NorCal Status: Offline Points: 917 |
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Yeah, well so far what I DO know is that when I line up the crank gear 'dot' with the "0" mark on the cam gear it does not turn over. So I have to dismiss the marks and try my degree wheel.
But I still need some 215 hp Interceptor cam data. Either rotation will work. Frustrating, and have the Tahoe Concourse in 4 weeks.
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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MrMcD
Grand Poobah Joined: January-28-2014 Location: Folsom, CA Status: Offline Points: 3749 |
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If nothing else is available could you buy a 292/312 timing set and use it to find proper TDC. Then pull it off and see if your gear drive will slip on in the same position? Call it an alignment tool
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uk1979
Platinum Member Joined: June-13-2007 Location: United Kingdom Status: Offline Points: 1423 |
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Had a quick look on the web.. found this may be of help, look using a tablet so you can zoom in on the gear marks and piston position
Picture
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Lets have a go
56 Starflite 77 SN 78 SN 80 BFN |
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MrMcD
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That Photo is priceless and should help Brian a ton. Nice Work! I blew up the photo, can't be positive but it looks like the Cam gear mark needs to face straight down and the crank gear mark face straight up. So crank gear 12 am position and cam gear 6 pm position for set up.
Where did you find a photo of the 292/312?
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KENO
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From earlier in this thread.........He's already tried that with not so good results
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uk1979
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Its from a post by Ted Eaton in the USA who is into Y blocks big time...link to the post look on page 2 .. I would double check your setting on the right piston /cam cycle ? just thought..
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Lets have a go
56 Starflite 77 SN 78 SN 80 BFN |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11106 |
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How about a call to Melling or your favorite cam grinder?
They could/should be able to give you something for cam data from their timing cards. It looks like they'll (Melling) still grind 312 cams, so they must have all the valve timing info stashed away somewhere Whether you'll be able to get info for your particular cam....who knows, but probably worth a phone call. PS I'd say to check with Bosboy302, but I think you'd be talking to yourself
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uk1979
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Had a look at my Interceptor manual look on the last paragraph bottom right.. (gears are marked for timing ) if it was other than lining up I would think it would show it .. like it shows the chain and counting 12 pins apart?
If your locking up look at what else you have done ? Dizzy, Oil pump, cam end float. Good luck hope its all sorted over the weekend.
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Lets have a go
56 Starflite 77 SN 78 SN 80 BFN |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11106 |
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Looks to me like pages 19, 20 and 21 of the manual need to get posted too.
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uk1979
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For what its worth the extra figure's that are no help.. |
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Lets have a go
56 Starflite 77 SN 78 SN 80 BFN |
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KENO
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You're right about that But at least we're all trying
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MourningWood
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IT'S ALIVE-ish!!
First, I never would have come this far without all the help given here. Many, many thanks. When I heard from Delta Cams that they had no info, and that the cam would have to be 'degreed in', that's what I did. Essentially I ended up making my own 'cam card'...apparenty the only one in the world It was a process-engine together, engine apart, together, apart, upside down, cam out, cam in, retard a tooth, advance a tooth, rockers on, rockers off---yada yada... But during the degree-ing process I learned 3 important things: 1-only 12 degrees of valve overlap, (intake opens 7 degrees before TDC, exhaust closes 5 degrees ATDC ) making it appear that #1 was in firing position when in fact was in valve overlap, because... 2- when the timing marks line up correspondingly, #6 is actually in firing position.... 3- I don't know as much about engines as I once thought. Anyway, without water or charging system, just on the battery, I got it to fire up and run for a few seconds a couple of times. I feel confident to paint/finish reassembly and then run it in earnest before plopping it back in. Quite a journey. I'll get some pics up in a bit. Thanks again.
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11106 |
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The automotive normal rotation with it's 12 links between timing marks procedure also has #6 at TDC in firing position. Some other later much more popular engines have #6 in that position too when installing the cam/timing chain/gears. None of us know as much as we probably think we do As you said earlier, moving the ball downfield..................... first and 10 on the opponents 30 yard line. Gotta score, a field goal won't do it.
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MourningWood
Gold Member Joined: June-13-2014 Location: NorCal Status: Offline Points: 917 |
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Oh...I'll punch it in...Love that analogy...
As luck would have it, I reached out to the Lake Tahoe Concourse to check on my entry status....turns out I had completely forgotten to enter!! (that's what age 71 gets you)... They put me #1 on waiting list... Oh well, I can walk away from all this engine frustration for a while ...perverse relief. The next day..."Congratulations, you're in" F&%k me!!! Back under the gun! Sometimes irony can be pretty ironic!!
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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MrMcD
Grand Poobah Joined: January-28-2014 Location: Folsom, CA Status: Offline Points: 3749 |
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Wow, nice progress. Not an easy rebuild when no specs are available. Great Progress.
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uk1979
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Great weekends work.. looks like you can go to the ball |
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Lets have a go
56 Starflite 77 SN 78 SN 80 BFN |
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MourningWood
Gold Member Joined: June-13-2014 Location: NorCal Status: Offline Points: 917 |
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Got it all buttoned up, painted, even futzed with the carbs (YH Carters) because, well, they always need some futzin'. Put the hose to it, fired right up, runs and idles great!! Ran about 10 min. No leaks. Pop it back in tomorrow. Tahoe here we go.... Now, if I can figure photos I'll get some up here... Thanks again for all the support.
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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MrMcD
Grand Poobah Joined: January-28-2014 Location: Folsom, CA Status: Offline Points: 3749 |
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Good Luck in Tahoe! Glad you got it running.
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uk1979
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For others who look for it..
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Lets have a go
56 Starflite 77 SN 78 SN 80 BFN |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11106 |
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MourningWood
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"Just finishing up the second coat now..."
"Now Biff..." "Sorry Mr. McFly. I mean just starting the second coat"
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1964 Dunphy X-55 "One 'N Dun"
'I measured twice, cut three times, and it's still too short!" |
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67 ski nat
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Good luck in Tahoe. Bring home a trophy
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