Poor Man's GT40 Diagnosis |
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Bri892001
Grand Poobah Joined: September-27-2008 Location: Boston MA Status: Offline Points: 4947 |
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Posted: May-18-2024 at 2:15pm |
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No Start Condition solved by fixing wire to high pressure fuel pump
Updated Spreadsheet |
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Bri892001
Grand Poobah Joined: September-27-2008 Location: Boston MA Status: Offline Points: 4947 |
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Great job figuring out your problem!
Just a reminder to try and keep this thread clean. I basically set up this thread with the idea that new problems would be worked out in their own thread, and then this thread would be to post a quick one or two sentence summary, with a link to the thread where the problem was worked out. That way this thread to could be like a quick reference index.
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11112 |
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Let's hope it's fixed.
The bypassing of the switch and getting no start earlier today doesn't make sense, but if it's starting now, "you done good" Or did I mean to say "you Dunn good" ?
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Sdunn4
Newbie Joined: May-15-2019 Location: Ticonderoga, NY Status: Offline Points: 9 |
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I believe the problem is solved! Installed an O ring on the “new”NSS- which I had never had on there! Old switch in fact did have a (very compressed) O ring. Probably the “old” NSS was never bad to start with.
Tightened the throttle cable at the transmission location and had several repeat starts in a row! I think the decreased clearance at the indent with no O ring installed, along with a little slop in the cable were the culprits. Thanks for your help! |
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Sdunn4
Newbie Joined: May-15-2019 Location: Ticonderoga, NY Status: Offline Points: 9 |
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An oddball idea- the DIM site has my switch called out (PMC # R153011) and it mentions it comes without the O ring which must be ordered separately. Hmmm- neither of my switches has this O ring. Could that allow the ball on the switch to ride just low enough into the indent so that nothing but “perfection” in the position will allow for a start when in the neutral indent location? I bet I can buy the O ring at my local hardware store . Your thoughts?
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Sdunn4
Newbie Joined: May-15-2019 Location: Ticonderoga, NY Status: Offline Points: 9 |
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Interesting development; I just connected both sides of the NSS together and tried to start the engine- no go. Jiggled the throttle back and forth a few times and it started right up. Any ideas for the next step?
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Sdunn4
Newbie Joined: May-15-2019 Location: Ticonderoga, NY Status: Offline Points: 9 |
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Thanks for the replies! I’ll follow the procedure spelled out in the posts and links, assuming that connection of the 2 sides of the NSS gives me a clean start. I believe I did this years ago but never dialed the position in correctly at both ends of the throttle cable. Will let you know how it turns out tomorrow (cold winds and a chance of snow today!)
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11112 |
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It sounds to me like you maybe just need to do a cable adjustment or maybe a cable end replacement The noise you hear would be the relays for the ECM and the fuel pumps and then the pumps running. When you do the wiggle or jiggle, due to the slop, you eventually hit a spot where the NSS is closed up and when you turn the key, the remote solenoid/relay gets energized and passes power to your most likely "perfectly good starter" The thread below has some good reading, it was talking about a Borg Warner transmission but all the same stuff applies to your PCM transmission and cable and linkage You want to be able to look at the cable end at the throttle control because they (both the throttle and shifter ends) can wear out like the pictures in the link show, They're not the easiest things to get to, but if an adjustment at the transmission end doesn't work for you, then you should look at those If you put both wires on the same terminal like mentioned in the previous post, and it starts, it doesn't mean that your NSS is bad, it just means that you took it out of the circuit and it could be good or bad. Your jiggling picks up the switch, so most likely an adjustment is needed. If you disconnect the cable at the transmission end and manually shift the transmission lever into the neutral detent and it starts every time, then the switch is good. And the kill switch has nothing to do with the power to the starter, it affects power to the fuel pumps and ECM but the engine will still crank over. You can start with adjustment and if all else fails, spend some money on the switch, but remember, you replaced it once before without curing the problem.
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samudj01
Gold Member Joined: March-10-2009 Location: NC Status: Offline Points: 974 |
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Originally posted by 81nautique 81nautique wrote:
Ok guys, here is what I've found to be the easiest way to adjust cables. First thing is too make sure you've threaded the brass ends on so the threaded end of the cable extends at least 1/8" Hook both cables to the shifter end. Both cables are disconnected from the carb and trans at this point. Next put the shifter in neutral, go to the trans, with the lever on the trans in neutral adjust and attach the shifter cable to the trans. Go back to the shifter now and drop the throttle lever into forward, just to the point that the detent ball kicks in. Now go to the carb, adjust and attach the carb cable. You are done and should be in perfect sync with shift and throttle. The trans should drop shoothly into gear without any increase in engine speed. It is that easy but do it in the above order or you'll fight it all day. |
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78 Ski Tique, 72 Skier w/302's, 93 SN w/351 & 17 GS22 w/zr409
Previous - 99 Sport Nautique w/GT40 and 87 Martinique w/351 |
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samudj01
Gold Member Joined: March-10-2009 Location: NC Status: Offline Points: 974 |
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Sounds like a neutral safety switch issue. I would jump it by putting both wires on the same side and see if this fixes the issue. If so, get another switch. Also, if so, put it back and keep jiggling for the time being to be safe. If that doesn’t fix it I would look at the kill switch. Sounds like you have chased both before. Not much else that the shifter can change to go from no turnover of the engine to turning over. You can use a multimeter to test both as well. In any case (meter or jumping) needs to be before you jiggle.
If you think it is throttle position and not the neutral safety switch reset your throttle cables. There is a great write up by Alan on how to do this. Search via google. I’ll look in a bit. |
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78 Ski Tique, 72 Skier w/302's, 93 SN w/351 & 17 GS22 w/zr409
Previous - 99 Sport Nautique w/GT40 and 87 Martinique w/351 |
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Sdunn4
Newbie Joined: May-15-2019 Location: Ticonderoga, NY Status: Offline Points: 9 |
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Sorry I meant to say we changed the cap and rotor recently not the points and condenser- the engine is fuel injected
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Sdunn4
Newbie Joined: May-15-2019 Location: Ticonderoga, NY Status: Offline Points: 9 |
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We have had a starting issue for several years on and off. 1999 Sport Nautique with GT40 engine and 1023 hours (all ours!). A few things to mention:
- recent tuneup (2022) with new spark plugs and wires, points & condenser, fuel filter and timing check. - have had the lanyard clip not fully seated in the kill switch bite us on occasion over the years. - changed neutral switch some years back (local Nautique dealer recommended that and it did seem to help for a few years), and I’m still suspicious the issue we have is connected with the position of the throttle cable in relation to this switch contact. - our symptoms: when ignition switch is turned I can hear the (starter solenoid?) click and hear the low pressure fuel pump run in the fuel cell. But the engine may or may not even try to turn over. What I do; and this always works, is shift the throttle cable from forward to reverse and then back to neutral. I may need to do this a few times, but it always starts. No issues with running once we’re going. And if I do shut down there’s a 75% chance it’ll start right back up. - we changed our 6-year old Autocraft Silver size 34 out for a new Everstart Maxx size 65 today; more as a preventive measure than anything because I don’t have good reason to believe we have a battery issue. Still had to jiggle the throttle to start. - pulled off the dash cover and checked for any loose connections; none found. I know just enough to be dangerous and when my son (works on cars a lot) was here last week we got out the multi-meter and he was pointing me towards a bad (or just old) starter or starter solenoid. But I am determined not to be a “parts chaser” and then I found this thread. I hope someone has dealt with this issue or can point me in the right direction. Thanks for any suggestions! Steve |
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2001SAN
Senior Member Joined: June-26-2012 Location: Ireland Status: Offline Points: 246 |
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No start condition fixed by replacing the power assist solenoid. Again... Last one lasted around 4 years.
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A little knowledge is a dangerous thing...
2001 Super Air Nautique 1989 Fairline Corniche 31 www.bannrivercruises.co.uk |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11112 |
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Some info on gt40 SLOW/limp mode in the linked thread
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2001SAN
Senior Member Joined: June-26-2012 Location: Ireland Status: Offline Points: 246 |
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Recent experiences for what it's worth. Rough running caused by moisture in the dizzy cap. Then on the same day, boat would start but not run. Bad kill switch.
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A little knowledge is a dangerous thing...
2001 Super Air Nautique 1989 Fairline Corniche 31 www.bannrivercruises.co.uk |
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Bri892001
Grand Poobah Joined: September-27-2008 Location: Boston MA Status: Offline Points: 4947 |
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A Hard Start When Warm issue solved by replacing leaky fuel injectors as described here:
I logged it on the spreadsheet under fuel injectors and logged workky's hard warm start above as a thick film ignition module:
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workky
Senior Member Joined: June-26-2004 Location: Marietta,Ga Status: Offline Points: 206 |
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1995 correct craft super sport with GT40 fuel injected
Problem Won’t start after engine is warm, will start after it cools back off Bad ignition module |
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workky
Senior Member Joined: June-26-2004 Location: Marietta,Ga Status: Offline Points: 206 |
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Ignition Module Motorcraft DY-1077 Temperature Sensor (water) Motorcraft DY-681 TPS Motorcraft CX-1013-A MAP Motorcraft DY-532 PIP sensor (Distributer) Motorcraft DU-50 IAC idle air control Motorcraft CX-1826 Low pressure Fuel pump Carter P4389 These are a few PN for sensors for the GT-40. These are Motorcraft parts, I have started disliking Aftermarket parts and will only replace with Ford stuff from now on. Please correct me if I have something wrong. I may try this winter to find a new Management system for my boat, The factory ECM sucks and I feel with modern technology and a modern ECM the GT-40 would run much more efficient. Just have not figured out what to do yet. |
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Bri892001
Grand Poobah Joined: September-27-2008 Location: Boston MA Status: Offline Points: 4947 |
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Yup, I can do that. The Part Names down the left side, then a separate column for each of the major parts houses.
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Canuck-Surfer
Senior Member Joined: September-14-2019 Location: Ontario, Canada Status: Offline Points: 222 |
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What about a separate tab in the worksheet that has a comparison of PCM part numbers to Motorcraft and other Napa or rock auto part numbers? |
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1996 Sport Nautique GT40 EFI
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Bri892001
Grand Poobah Joined: September-27-2008 Location: Boston MA Status: Offline Points: 4947 |
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I added this particular Part Number. You mentioned a couple others as well. Do you have a complete list of the ones you want? I'm thinking it might make sense for me to add a separate tab, just for the part numbers, so I'm able to fit in a little more information. Also, what do you guys think of the layout of the spreadsheet in general? I'm thinking of changing it so that it's rows of data, and then people can filter results by engine issue, and see a list of the different resolutions in the links? As the information has accumulated, I'm thinking the current layout might be a little cumbersome. |
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Gary S
Grand Poobah Joined: November-30-2006 Location: Illinois Status: Offline Points: 14096 |
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The one mounted into the waterpump sends the water temp signal to the dash gauge through the "10" pin connector. The SLOW water sensor at around 210* sends the signal to the ECM. The low oil pressure switch is also connected through the ecm . Then obviously both trigger the limp mode and turn on the dash light through a single pin connector.
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Canuck-Surfer
Senior Member Joined: September-14-2019 Location: Ontario, Canada Status: Offline Points: 222 |
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If I am replacing all the other ones, should I go ahead and replace the SLOW switch too considering cheap price? Also, which one sends temp signal to dash temp gauge?
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1996 Sport Nautique GT40 EFI
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Gary S
Grand Poobah Joined: November-30-2006 Location: Illinois Status: Offline Points: 14096 |
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The one on Nautique parts is the SLOW switch. Not near my parts book at the moment so I'm not sure if its a pcm thing or a Ford part. The rock auto one is confusing it looks like they are showing two different pictures . The one with the cone point and the plastic plug in connector is the coolant temp for the ECM
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Canuck-Surfer
Senior Member Joined: September-14-2019 Location: Ontario, Canada Status: Offline Points: 222 |
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Fixed the link above. Also here it is: https://www.rockauto.com/en/catalog/ford,1995,f-250,5.8l+v8,1124907,cooling+system,temperature+sender+/+sensor,4748 PCM part is R020014A. NP link: https://www.nautiqueparts.com/product/water-temperature-switch-1-2inch-npt-pcm-gt40-and-apex-mpi-r020014a/ Do you think its PCM specific?
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1996 Sport Nautique GT40 EFI
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Gary S
Grand Poobah Joined: November-30-2006 Location: Illinois Status: Offline Points: 14096 |
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Link not working, but I cannot find any reference to that part listing for that temp switch in the waterpump in my Ford or PCM book.....
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Canuck-Surfer
Senior Member Joined: September-14-2019 Location: Ontario, Canada Status: Offline Points: 222 |
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Can someone add these part numbers to the spreadsheet? I looked there first and didn't find them, then stumbled upon them earlier in the thread here. Also, I'd be willing to make changes if someone grants me edit rights. Also, Gary, do you have the part number for the Temp Switch/sender. Here is the Rockauto link for a 95 F-250 5.8. There are 2 different senders listed from Motorcraft (SW2328 and SW925). There is also WVE 1T1116. Do any or all of these work?
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1996 Sport Nautique GT40 EFI
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slmskrs
Gold Member Joined: January-03-2012 Location: SF bay area, CA Status: Offline Points: 522 |
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On my '96. I did the LP pump flow test and although it was pumping, it was at a little more than half the expected volume. Replaced it and problems went away. Lesson learned that it can still be pumping but be faulty. You are solid for the next 20 years!! |
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Gordon '97 Ski Nautique, GT40
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Canuck-Surfer
Senior Member Joined: September-14-2019 Location: Ontario, Canada Status: Offline Points: 222 |
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Can someone with edit rights to the database add either this link or the part number to MAP sensor PN notes. Ford number is E7DZ-9F479-A |
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1996 Sport Nautique GT40 EFI
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David F
Platinum Member Joined: June-11-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 1770 |
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'99 Nautique Super Sport, GT40
Problem: Engine sputtered and died, fuel tank 3/4 full. Engine would not restart (cold or hot). Diagnostics: checked fuel pressure - 0 psi checked for running LP pump - pump ran when ignition on cycle relays - could be heard clicking with ignition on cycle, swapped positions - no change. cracked outflow line at LP pump - no fuel flowing during pump run cycle so no fuel to FCC Removed fuel tank pick-up tube and anti-siphon valve - both appeared fine, not clogged or damaged. Bench tested HP pump in FCC and it ran without abnormal noise. Solution: Replaced relays (why not, the're 20 years old), replaced LP pump with Carter (non PCM) equivalent pump, replaced fuel pick-up tube, replaced FCC fuel filter (first time since I have owned the boat - 12+ years). Left HP pump disconnected and cycled LP pump many times to prime lines and fill FCC. Electrically connected HP pump confirmed fuel pressure and engine fired right up. Conclusion: LP pump was likely faulty even though it ran (not sure how or why). Fuel pick-up tube looked fine, but i could spin plastic tube on fitting easily (so could have been sucking air...not likely). I did not test removed relays after engine running again. New fuel delivery system (excluding HP pump) should be good to go for another 20 years. I probably should have bench tested original LP pump for fluid flow (the pump runs when bench tested). May still do that and report.
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