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Distributor Cap

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Tim D View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tim D Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Topic: Distributor Cap
    Posted: August-07-2006 at 5:55pm
When you buy a new distributor cap, make sure you inspect it and read the fine print. The new one I got is just like the old one that cracked. It is vented. They are both yellow, the first one I bought years ago was burgandy and it didn't have a vent hole. So I had to plug the hole before installing it because mine needs to be sealed. This what the directions say..
"CAUTION:
This distributor cap is available in both a vented and a sealed version, to meet the U.S.C.G. regulations. INSTALLATION OF THE WRONG CAP CAN RESULT IN AN EXPLOSION AND POTENTIAL LOSS OF LIFE OR PROPERTY.

To determine which version to use, inspect the bowl of the distributor. If the distributor is vented (look for a 7/8" hole, covered with multiple layers of screening), use the sealed version. Non-vented distributor bowls must have a vented cap."

here's a pic of the vent in the cap. Looks like they drilled a hole in it.


here's a pic of the vent (brass mesh) on the distributor bowl they're refering to.
Tim D
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Jim_In_Houston Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 7:01am
Tim, are you suggesting that the distributor must be vented in one of the locations (but not both)? I think mine is not vented in either.
Happy owner of a '66 and a '68 Mustang
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Tim D View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tim D Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 8:56am
The cap that was on the boat when I bought it was black and not vented. The first two replacements I bought over the years were burgandy and not vented. The last one that cracked and the new one are both yellow and are vented. Same NAPA part number MA-1 on both colors. I figure since the bowl/body of the distributor is vented the cap doesn't need to be. My distributor has another mesh vent on the opposite side. Your Mustangs don't have vents? Mine is a Mallory YL series.
Tim D
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john33617 View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john33617 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 10:18am
I drill a 1/4 inch hole in the top of the cap , the rotor going around acts like a fan and keeps it dry , glue a screen on top of the hole
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79nautique View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 79nautique Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 2:41pm
I wouldn't use that style of cap to start with they do not last very long compared to the traditional tower style caps, And I do not suggest drilling holes in them either.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john33617 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 2:59pm
after the engine has run about 10 min , condensation would form in the top of the cap , and the engine would start to miss , and would be hard to start if you shut it off , it would dry out if you ran about 30 min , or if you took the cap off and dried it , after drilling a 1/4 inch hole in the top of the cap between the posts never had the problem again , even in the winter , had the same problem on my FN and a hole in the cap cured it to
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79nautique View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 79nautique Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 3:20pm
drilling a hole is stupid and defeats the spark/flame arrestor feature of the dist and is a major safty issue.
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Tim D View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tim D Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 3:45pm
As far as I know, the flat top cap is the only kind that will fit my single point (electronic now) Mallory distributor.
Tim D
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79nautique View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 79nautique Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 4:01pm
what model is it?    seems odd I didn't think they used that style untill later in the 80's or early 90's. might cross reference a mallory 9-29412 cap and see if it works.

with that style of cap and the moldling process it creates a lot of knit lines in the cap that breakdown die-electrically in half the time a traditional style would.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john33617 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 4:03pm
msdtech108-26-2003, 10:18 PM
An ignition system creates a spark that has to jump from the rotor to the terminal in the cap. As the voltage builds up, the gap from the rotor to the terminal is ionized until the voltage is high enough to jump across. Therefore, ionization within the distributor cap is still present even in modern day high tech distributors. In most applications, the ionized air does not present a problem, but as cylinder pressures are increased this can become an issue. All current MSD Distributors are shipped with a distributor cap that already has a vent hole located in the very top of the cap. The vent hole is shielded to prevent water and other contaminants from entering the cap. The problem with drilling holes in the side of the cap is that it exposes the cap to moisture and other materials that could cause just as big, if not bigger problems then the ionization can. Best way to handle this issue is to try the distributor as is and then evaluate how it is performing before modifying it.
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79nautique View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 79nautique Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 4:37pm
dude where do you get your bullsh*t info??? the issue is fuel vapor accumelating inside of the cap then igniting when the spark jumps accross the rotor to a terminal and then the flame exiting the cap and igniting the rest of the fuel vapor in the motor box.

Don't confuse automotive applications with marine applications, the voltage doen't build up then jump the voltage is at full strength when it leaves the coil and will jump to the closes ground source to the rotor tip. Go give your bullsh*t to someone else that has never design ignition systems d*ck head. If you would like to see the stuff I have designed then go to your local Cadilac dealer and check under the hood of any V-8 model.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john33617 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 5:09pm
my two boats run alot better after drilling the holes , and with the screen glued over the holes to contain any flames I don't see a fire problem , and why would you call somebody you don't know a d*ck head .        http://www.cartalk.com/content/columns/Archive/1999/October/06.html
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Tim D View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Tim D Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 5:18pm
79, I know it is YL-#####. I'll have to look at it and write the numbers down.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote todicus Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 5:21pm
79 nautique is right - minus the slander. Don't go drilling holes in your cap, and don't buy ones that have holes when your boat manufacturer never intended for you to vent your distributor. You will blow the engine cover right off your boat when the fuel vapors ignite INSIDE your dist., then everything else blows as well. OR, just risk it and hope your kids are not on the boat when it explodes.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote john33617 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 9:34pm
a marine unit is vented at the bottom of the upper casting area to allow hydrocarbon fumes to evacuate from inside the cap.all hydrocarbon fumes are heavier than air so the literally fall out the bottom.as a distributor turns,engine blow by gases can make their way up the shaft and into the housing.these oil vapors are flammable.thusly the housing is vented to the outside world.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote The Dude Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-08-2006 at 10:39pm
[QUOTE=79nautique] dude where do you get your bullsh*t info??? QUOTE] uh...the dude didn't write that.
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79nautique View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 79nautique Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-09-2006 at 9:13am
Originally posted by john33617 john33617 wrote:

a marine unit is vented at the bottom of the upper casting area


guess you don't see to well either and don't understand there is only one cast part on a dist. if you look at the picture above the vent is on the side and not on the bottom leaving plenty of room to accumulate fuel vapors.


the dude, I was using the term in general and not refering to you specificly.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Hollywood Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-09-2006 at 10:04am
Originally posted by todicus todicus wrote:

79 nautique is right - minus the slander.


I think that's my new signature.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jbear Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August-09-2006 at 9:50pm
Man I love it when you guys get 79 goin'.

Now I know where hollywood's new sig came from.

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