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oil change through dipstick GT40

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slmskrs View Drop Down
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    Posted: January-26-2018 at 5:51am
My '96 with a GT40 has a drain hose at the bottom of the oil pan. A friend has a '97 with a GT40 but no drain hose. It has a threaded fitting on the top of the dip stick although I don't know what it would thread to (it looks like a garden hose thread but larger diameter).

I need to know if the bottom of the dipstick goes to the bottom of the pan or not? If it does, I can suck it out just using the dipstick tube. If it doesn't, then I'd have to snake a hose down the dipstick and hope it bottoms out.

Suggestions? I'm trying to help my friend out and said I'd change his oil and tranny fluid because I have a GT40. But suddenly I don't know how to get it out (all of it).

Thanks in advance,

Gordon
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Orlando76 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 8:36am
PIA. My ‘76 Escort doesn’t have a drain hose and once I’ve tried sucking oil out the dipsticktube. Best I could get was maybe a quart. Does the GT40 have an actual drain plug in the pan? My Escort does so I take garbage bags and lay them in bilge, tape them everywhich way then I slowly pull the oil drain plug and let oil fill the lined bilge and then I suck it out the liner.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 8:55am
Todd,
Draining in the bilge?? Sounds messy to say the least! I've never had a problem sucking oil via any dip stick hole and that includes my Escort. I've used vacuum oil extractors on hundreds of boats with many different engines way before anyone came up with the idea of putting a drain hose on a oil pan. Are you using the correct size tubing?


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote KENO Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 9:06am
Gordon

You'd have to figure they threaded the top for a reason, like sucking the oil out that way.

Why not suck the oil out and see how much you get out of it then you'll know for sure
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote KENO Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 9:09am
Originally posted by Orlando76 Orlando76 wrote:

PIA. My ‘76 Escort doesn’t have a drain hose and once I’ve tried sucking oil out the dipsticktube. Best I could get was maybe a quart. Does the GT40 have an actual drain plug in the pan? My Escort does so I take garbage bags and lay them in bilge, tape them everywhich way then I slowly pull the oil drain plug and let oil fill the lined bilge and then I suck it out the liner.


Maybe next time you drain it, you should put on a drain hose kit
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TRBenj Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 9:49am
The reason the 97 doesn’t have a hose is because they lowered the engine in the hull that year... clearance is very tight. I don’t think you’ll be able to install a hose while the engine is in place. Even getting the drain plug off would be a PITA.

A good oil extractor will come with a 1/4” (od) hose that will fit down the dipstick. Warm oil is much easier to pull out than cold.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 10:43am
Originally posted by slmskrs slmskrs wrote:

It has a threaded fitting on the top of the dip stick although I don't know what it would thread to (it looks like a garden hose thread but larger diameter).
Gordon

Oil extractor with garden hose adaptor


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote phatsat67 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 10:48am
Bingo, threaded dipstick tubes go all the way to the bottom of the pan and are designed to suck oil out like a straw rather than inserting a standalone tube into the outer tube.

West marine makes a fitting you can screw on that goes to a barb so you can stick it in any hose that's the correct size if you already have an extractor.

We did this a lot at the boat store on boats that were optioned with that tube. Seemed to be a 97-98-99 time frame.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Hollywood Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 11:12am
Use a small suction hose.

Pressure = Force / Area
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote fanofccfan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 11:59am
Originally posted by KENO KENO wrote:

Originally posted by Orlando76 Orlando76 wrote:

PIA. My ‘76 Escort doesn’t have a drain hose and once I’ve tried sucking oil out the dipsticktube. Best I could get was maybe a quart. Does the GT40 have an actual drain plug in the pan? My Escort does so I take garbage bags and lay them in bilge, tape them everywhich way then I slowly pull the oil drain plug and let oil fill the lined bilge and then I suck it out the liner.


Maybe next time you drain it, you should put on a drain hose kit



I tried to find a fitting to replace the drain plug on my 318 and came up empty. Would love to replace to conglomeration of home made funnels that I use now!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote TRBenj Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 12:08pm
Originally posted by fanofccfan fanofccfan wrote:

Originally posted by KENO KENO wrote:

Originally posted by Orlando76 Orlando76 wrote:

PIA. My ‘76 Escort doesn’t have a drain hose and once I’ve tried sucking oil out the dipsticktube. Best I could get was maybe a quart. Does the GT40 have an actual drain plug in the pan? My Escort does so I take garbage bags and lay them in bilge, tape them everywhich way then I slowly pull the oil drain plug and let oil fill the lined bilge and then I suck it out the liner.


Maybe next time you drain it, you should put on a drain hose kit



I tried to find a fitting to replace the drain plug on my 318 and came up empty. Would love to replace to conglomeration of home made funnels that I use now!

Summit says the LA had a 1/2-20 plug... which I believe is the same size as the older ford/gm kit that SkiDIM sells.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote relake Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 12:28pm
I use a Mityvac 7201 on my '97 GT-40. I warm up the engine 5-10 min then place tube into dipstick hole and pump 10 times. It extracts very well, removing ~3 qts. The other ~ 1 qt is located in the oil filter.

For the transmission fluid, I use a pump from an old large head and shoulders bottle, fits perfectly in dipstick hole to extract trans fluid and it takes care of dry scalp. It takes approximately 80 pumps to extract 2 qts of trans fluid.

It takes longer to warm the engine up than it does to extract the oil.

Length of time is approximately 2 beers to change oil and clean up.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote phatsat67 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 12:45pm
You're missing 1 quart somewhere.

Tube Fitting

This is the universal that can be had in different barb sizes. Also, probably can source at home improvement store if needed.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote relake Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 12:51pm
Originally posted by phatsat67 phatsat67 wrote:

You're missing 1 quart somewhere.


~3 qts in mityvac and ~1 qt in oil filter = ~4 qts out, then 4 qts back in, reads as full on dipstick
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote phatsat67 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 12:57pm
Yeah, 351 from the beginning of time is 5qt capacity. There is 1 dirty quart of oil remaining in your pan.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote relake Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 1:03pm
Oil pan capacity on GT-40 is 4 qts according to manual. Is this different than total oil in engine, 4 qts in pan, plus oil in filter?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote phatsat67 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 2:46pm
4 quart pan roughly 1 in the filter. Pretty standard across the board for factory small blocks from the big 3 mfgs.

Your dipstick is probably wrong (have seen it plenty). May have something to do with a threaded style dipstick too? not sure where that style enters the pan.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 2:52pm
Ray,
Keep in mind the angle of the engine does make a difference. I've always gotten almost 4 qts, out of my 302 but I lower the bow slightly. Then after a filter change, I'll get about 4 and 1/2 quarts back in.

Zach,
Try pouring a full quart of oil into a oil filter. It doesn't all fit!


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gary S Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 3:46pm
Maybe that guy who did the oil pan capacity test should do one with oil removal. Maybe when it gets warmer??
I do know that "PCM" 351 pans, which are really a Ford provided pan are the same from the late 80's up. I just found one on Craigslist back home that was a new take off from a crate engine. Same exact pan except for a built in windage tray--- 20 bucks, 3 miles from the house.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote relake Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 4:01pm
Pete, I will try and lower bow down next time to get add'l old oil extracted, I change in my garage on level surface and try to ensure boat is level too....

Zach, thanks for the info, hopefully I haven't been running with too little oil, but I do double check each time prior to starting (oil is generally pretty dang clean)....I'll investigate more and double check everything, I'll cautiously add add'l oil (if needed) next time I start it up
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote phatsat67 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 4:05pm
Every single 351 I've done an oil change on shows 5qt perfectly on the dipstick with the filter full. (if the dip stick is correct). Regardless of what is correct, he is missing 1/2-1 quart in that engine.

I measure oil level with the boat floating in the water usually or try and mimic floating angle on the trailer.

I have a 351 pulled apart currently. I could measure the length of the dipstick relative to the marks.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote KENO Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 5:50pm
Here's a catalog page that should really do pretty much nothing to clear up any confusion about dipsticks and oils pans for PCM 351w engines. I don't think it's a complete list

Different pans from before 1986,and after 1986 different dipsticks depending on mounting angle and whether or not the engine had a drain kit. That would be 1997 as mentioned earlier by TRB.

At least it tells you the part number that should be on your dipstick for each application

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote KENO Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 7:36pm
Originally posted by TRBenj TRBenj wrote:


Summit says the LA had a 1/2-20 plug... which I believe is the same size as the older ford/gm kit that SkiDIM sells.


Bill

I believe that what Tim believes is right and the SkiDim kit for older Fords will work

Chrysler used 1/2-20 till the late 80's at least on their V-8's and I doubt that their marine/industrial engines used anything different.

With a little shopping you'll probably find a 1/2-20 kit for quite a bit less than what SkiDim charges.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote MourningWood Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-26-2018 at 10:25pm
Originally posted by relake relake wrote:

I use a Mityvac 7201 on my '97 GT-40. I warm up the engine 5-10 min then place tube into dipstick hole and pump 10 times. It extracts very well, removing ~3 qts. The other ~ 1 qt is located in the oil filter.

It takes longer to warm the engine up than it does to extract the oil.

Length of time is approximately 2 beers to change oil and clean up.


I, too, use and like the MityVac. although I get more oil out than 3 its. The tube goes down to the very bottom.. Very handy for transmissions too.
I use it for my cars, m/cycle, etc. It can also be a fluid pump when needed. Very handy.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote MrMcD Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: January-28-2018 at 5:54pm
My 95 and my older 78 Nautique have the traditional drain hose and it works well with warm oil.
We had a 87 Malibu with the Chev 350 and it was mounted very low to the bottom and the oil drain bolt could not be removed without taking the bolts out of the motor mount and lifting the engine an inch. That was a PIA so I bought the oil pump to suck oil out of the pan using the 1/4 inch hose. Worked fine but I always hated it. Mine was powered by a 1/4 inch drill. I always felt this method leaves a little of the dirty oil still in the pan bottom but like your boat I had no choice.
You can always waste a quart of clean oil and pour it in the top after the first drain and pull it out after it drains all the way down to see if it comes out clean or soiled.
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