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trailer hub seal number

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weitekampt View Drop Down
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    Posted: October-21-2007 at 11:02pm
I have noticed the last time or two going to the lake that I had a noise from the hub. Well, I decided today to jack it up and see if the bearings were loose. Well, I am still cleaning up the mess in my drawers because the drum could move almost a full inch!!! The other side wasn't as bad, but it was able to move 1/2 inch or so. Man, why I didn't get stranded on the road or really screw something up is beyond me. There was a lot of water in the hub too.

About the only thing I can tie the problem to is the seal. I had new races and new bearings put in this spring. I packed the bearings and torqued them down while spinning the tire to 35 ft/lbs per the manuals instructions. Again, the only thing I can see wrong or worn badly is the seals.

Does anybody have a manual with part numbers? I measured the diameter of the spindle with a micrometer and we supposedly matched them up correctly, but who knows. So right now I am looking for part numbers. Any numbers for the axle would be appreciated too. My brakes have never worked and I am considering fixing the whole system.

Long post, but if anybody knows the part number I would GREATLY appreciate any info!

Todd
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Pgaski Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-21-2007 at 11:29pm
I had the same problem. Use Green Grease when repacking your bearings. You can find it at advanced auto. This grease is made for the off road truck market and will repel water.
It has worked great for me for the past couple of years. The seal on the back of the hub is made by national seal company. I will look up the number when I get home.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weitekampt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 12:45am
Man, that would be great! I always repack my bearings every spring or at least before a vacatation. I did it early and the guy at teh local trailer shop told me never to use the easy lube spindles. It is known to blow the seals out. Well, I took his advise and didn't service them at all. Just packed the heck out of the new bearings and packed the area between the bearings with grease. Thought it would work great, but failed.

Here is one situation I can think of....2 years ago I had somebody tell me to use some emery cloth on the face where the seal sits. I did this because I was always getting water in the one side. So I sanded it down and never got any better. Like I said, this was 2 years ago. I have never had a issue like this.

The one side of the trailer that really got bad has a bunch of hard stuff stuck to the spindle. The area between the two bearings. So I did take emery cloth and sand that off. It is pitted right now, but I don't think that will have much effect because that isn't where the bearings rest.

Does anybody know how to polish that area of the spindle where the seal "seals"? I figure I need to get some real fine emery cloth and clean it up in steps.

What are the chances of getting junk seals????

Not to ramble on, but I am so stumped on why this happened. I have done this for 7 years with no issues!

Todd
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SNobsessed Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 1:22am
Todd - I just rebuilt my bearings last month.

Mine have pits in the seal race, but it is a double lip seal so I have my fingers crossed. I bought timken bearings & SKF seals (originals were Chicago Rawhide, now SKF)& parts alone were $95 at a bearing distributor.

I subsequently have found this website which has bearings & seals much cheaper. You will have to meaure your spindle OD & hub ID.

Good luck!

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weitekampt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 1:42am
Yeah, I know they are expensive, that is why I am so ticked about losing those new bearings! I think I paid the guy about 100 bucks for the parts and installation of the races.

I am going to have to get the micrometer back out and get the diameters again. I used to have them written down. I do have another seal from the guy I bought the others from, but I am darn afraid to install it! Heck, seals are cheap....bearings expensive!

I have been using Lucas red and tacky grease for the past years with excellent luck. It is even recommended for boat trailers and marine use. I have a tub of amsoil synthetic grease too. Any input or what is everyone else using.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Gary S Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 2:02am
I can't help you on the sizes since my trailer is so old, but when I did mine this summer to go to green lake,I spent the extra money and got Timkin bearings and CR seals.The 1st set I bought were Chinese and even the seals looked cheap,so I took them back.The CR was even a double lip seal.Got them at Farm & Fleet,a mid west farm supply store.I don't think I spent over $40 for them but I also only have a single axle.Also used Bearing Buddies with no problems.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 9:34am
Originally posted by weitekampt weitekampt wrote:

the guy at teh local trailer shop told me never to use the easy lube spindles. It is known to blow the seals out.    
What are the chances of getting junk seals????
Todd


Todd, I don't feel it's the easy lube spindles that blow the seals. It's the person on the grease gun over greasing and blowing them out. In a past job, we did a lot of machinery work for Kraft Foods. They changed their engineering specs to remove all grease fittings from pillow blocks and flange bearings because they found it was cheaper to replace the bearing when it failed. The guy on the grease gun was usually the low man in the maintenance dept. and of a mind set that if one pump of the gun was good then 5 would be better! The seal would get blown and then the clean up crew with the steam hoses and pressure washers would get water in the bearing!

You may have gotten some lesser quality seals but I would say that the loose bearings were the cause. With the slop, it chewed up the seals. With all that bearing slop, it sounds like the bearings were never seated properly when they were installed.

Keeping water out is the key. I would actually rather see the inside of the wheel with grease on it because then I know it is getting purged.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote M3Fan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 10:12am
I'll second Pete on the posi-lube/easy-lube spindles not blowing out the seal easily. I've personally "changed" the grease in my hubs in the past by pumping so much new grease in that the old grease just extruded through the outer bearing right out the front of the hub with zero damage to the seal. It's a pretty solid system and I was pretty excited to find out that my trailer came with these spindles!

For those who don't know what they are, the spindle has a passageway bored through the center of it that opens up right behind the inner bearing. Grease pumped into the passageway via a zerk on the end of the spindle feeds the hub from back to front, pushing old grease out the front bearing as new grease is pumped in.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 81nautique Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 10:21am
I don't have easy lube spindles but I did put on a pair of easy lube hubs this spring. Same principal but you lube from the hub behind the wheel instead of the end of the spindle. I like them and have purged the old grease twice this summer since I trailer a lot. I do have one seal that leaks a little but that's due to that bearing collapsing and damaging the seal surface.

I'm under the impression that you will get water in there no matter what you do so it's important to pump it out rather than let it sit and start to rust the bearing cages.

As for cleaning/polishing the seal surface I have used wet/dry sand paper folded over like a shoe shine would do and just buff it.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weitekampt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 11:48am
Great info guys and I do agree with everything said. I have always used the easy lube spindles and have just been cautious with pumping very slowly and not applying too much pressure. I only pump enough in so that I can see grease pushing through the outer bearing and then quit.

I also have always used the double lip seal. It has a spring inside and keeps tension on the seal. Always has worked well.

OK Pete, you say that I didn't seat the bearings properly. What is the proper way to do it?? I have always gradually applied pressure to my torque wrench set at 35-40 ft/lbs while rotating my wheel forward. When it clicks, I release the torque and turn the castle nut back to the first spot where that tongue can catch. I never like releasing much torque, but that is what the Dexter manual says. I am all ears if there is a better way to do it or safer way to do it.

I am going to the trailer place this morning to get new stuff ordered. I am going to have him replace all the bearings and install new races. I will double check the seals. He sells only timken bearings which are supposedly the best. Unfortunately I only got about 2500 miles on mine. UGH!

Thanks again for all your info guys and I look forward to hearing from you Pete. I need all the advise I can get. I can always ask for a tow on the water, but on the roadside is a totally different story!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 11:57am
Todd, You did it according to the book and I really don't know what went wrong. I'm not saying anything against you, just trying to figure out how you ended up with the inch of movement on one side and a half inch on the other. The spindle nuts didn't back off did they??


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote M3Fan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 12:05pm
Perhaps the bearings had the incorrect OD? My spindles have very little wiggle room- either the bearings are seated fully or you aren't getting that castle nut on.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weitekampt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 12:10pm
Aw heck Pete, I know things sound harsh on the computer, but I was just informing you of the procedure I have done in the past that has USUALLY worked...all but now. No harm pete, but glad for the input!

No, I don't think the spindle nuts backed off because the tooth of the lock washer was still flipped up preventing the castle nut from backing off. I don't know what style locking system you have on your trailer, probably a hairpin or something. That is what most trailers use anyway. Well, this trailer has something that looks like buckteeth! No kidding. It is a good system, but always concerned about that "tooth" breaing off and allowing the castle nut to back off. But to answer your question, not the castle nut didn't back off.

I took the hubs off and didn't disassemble them because I want the trailer guy to take a guess at what happened. My gut feeling is faulty seals allowing water in and slowly eating up the bearings. Honestly it doesn't make a lot of sense that water will do that, but it is all I can think of.

I am going to leave for the day. Work....UGH...but I am going to drop the hubs off and will check back online tonight.

Thanks for all the help guys!!!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weitekampt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 9:08pm
Well, I took the hubs to the trailer place and he ordered all new timken bearings and races. New seals too. I took 320 grit emery cloth and cleaned up the surface which the seal sits on. After the emery cloth, I took 320 grit sanding cloth over it to really shine and finish it off. I think all is smooth and ready now. It is hard to believe, but you can actually see a little groove where the seal has cut into the surface over time. You can't hardly feel it, but you can see it. Hard to believe that rubber will wear metal like that.

The one thing that I am going to change though is to install sealed covers instead of the normal covers with the rubber gromet to cover the grease fitting. I am going to eliminate another source for water getting into the hub. I will take it off and inspect things before trips. Trial and error. After cleaning up everything the way I have, I really feel like I may be able to keep seals a bit longer.

Has anybody who uses their trailer every weekend and travel 2000 miles a year been able to keep ALL water out of the hubs???

I am ready for the oh so fun job of repacking bearings and getting greasy tomorrow evening. Thanks for all the help everyone!!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 9:22pm
Todd, Take a look at these: bearing buddy
I've never used them but remember someone here on CCfan has and liked them.

The grove in the spindle isn't from the rubber but from dirt that gets in under the seal.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weitekampt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 10:07pm
That looks like a pretty good system. If I ever get my brakes up and functioning, I will probably invest in something like that.

That makes sense that something like dirt has done that. I sure hope that sanding and smoothing that surface helps the life of the seal.

I am going to dig deeper into that bearing buddy system. If it isn't too expensive, maybe I should just take the plunge and buy a set. Any link on where to by them???
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 87BFN owner Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 10:35pm
I use molly grease for the wheel bearings on all my trailers. All my trailers are also equipted with bearing buddies. The other big thing to make sure you don't do is, travel a long distance then back the boat right in the water. When the hubs are warm from long trips, they tend to suck water in trying to cool down. If I travel more then an hour I wait atleast ten minutes before putting the boat in the water. it's not an exact science but I have not had any bearing problems or water issues.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote stillskiing Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-22-2007 at 11:13pm
Drill a hole through center of spindle,then another hole between bearings,Use buddy bearings or fasten a grease fitting to center cap.I only had one bearing fail in 15 years because of wear!!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote weitekampt Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: October-29-2007 at 12:24pm
Well, I finally got the trailer put back together. I got new bearings, but not Timken. He gave me some others and he said he puts them in his boat trailer. I will keep my fingers crossed, but shouldn't be any problems. Packed the snot out of the bearings with Lucas "red n tacky" grease and then smeared some Amsoil synthetic grease between the bearings. When spring time rolls around, I am going to take some RTV gasket sealer around the dust caps and seal them up tight.

We are still scratching our heads why the seals were eaten up. I polished the heck out of the mating surface and it is very smooth now. Hopefully this will solve the problem. The guy at the shop said that too much grease between the inner bearing and seal can cause immediate damage. If there is too much grease in that location, when you install the hub, the grease can push the seal out while cranking down the castle nut. Heck, maybe that is what happened.

He learned one thing quick when doing bearings. Too much grease isn't always a good thing. Pack the bearings thoroughly and smear the remaining grease along the rollers and gaps. Put a light coat on the seal just so it will slip onto the seating surface easily. Then apply a couple "wads" of grease between bearings. Use the outer bearing race as a scraper. That will be plenty of grease for years of use as long as water doesn't get in!!!! Still have to check for moisture during the season, but I have faith in the guy!

Just letting everyone know what I learned this weekend. Take it for what it's worth. We all have our ways of doing things, but my system failed so I had to change.

Have a good one!

Todd
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