You can't see the spark plug in the picture because it's behind the distributor and the TDC pointer is not in the picture, It's a metal block with a pointer that I can move around as I need to. You use your regular timing light hooked up just as you would in the boat.
You can mount whatever coil you want, use a ballast resistor or bypass it. Test a points or electronic distributor
A car battery provides the motive force for the motor by way of the speed controller. The motor will turn the distributor up to 2500 rpm max which corresponds to 5000 engine RPM so I can check advance at whatever RPM I want. (If your advance isn't fully in by that speed, you have some problems to deal with)
The light switch sends 12 volts to the coil when it's ON and kills coil power when it's OFF.
The tach reads "engine RPM" since it's hooked to the coil and the degree wheel shows "distributor advance" so I have to multiply the advance by 2 to get crankshaft advance.
It may look goofy but I can check advance curves check dwell, check points, check coils, check ballast resistors and if somebody gives me a used electronic conversion for example, I can check it on this before installing it. (Thanks Hollywood
)
I can also keep myself amused for long periods of time playing with ignition components
For a Chevy distributor I reverse direction by reversing the motor leads under the table and if I want to jack up voltage to simulate alternator output, I plug in the battery charger and get about 14 volts.
As a test of it's accuracy, I took a NOS Mallory with a known, documented advance curve and compared my results to the known curve and they matched very well.so I was happy.
The best part is that any "Backyard hack" can build this. The hardest part was mounting the degree wheel to the motor shaft with an adapter that could then be coupled to the distributor shaft with rubber hose. Also need to ground the distributor and the spark plug for things to make spark. Overall wiring was pretty straightforward.
There are probably things I forgot to mention but this is to show that anybody can do it
KenO