Trying to help a friend with his Pro Am Skier, a boat not well known, not many sold. A 20" tournament ski boat, Center mount engine GM 350 SKI rated 260 HP I believe a 1990 model year, runs a 13 x 13 prop standard rotation. My buddy bought this boat brand new at the Sacramento Boat show and it has been a pretty good boat for him since. I did not check but guess his hours are near 1,000. He started having issues recently, boat won't run quite right. Running rough at idle, won't pull a load, stumbles and spits back through the carb. My buddy put a new Distributor in, a GM HEI knock off. He also installed a new rebuilt carb, new spark plugs. Still had issues. He put it in a Marine Shop local to his home and they charged $250 and told him the connection to his HEI was the only problem. It was not fixed and runs the same. I listened to it as we followed his boat down the lake. Asked him to bring it by my house and we looked at it. Right away we found 2 wires crossed, #3 and #6 in his Chevy. ( boat shop did not find that issue) The boat fired up and ran really well with the wires fixed. Timed it and it ran even better on the Driveway. Decided to check total timing, revved the engine from idle up to 4,000 RPM watching the timing . Timing was jumping, not consistent, I saw 10* variance. Pulled the chinese knock off distributor and re installed his old GM HEI factory unit. Spark was no longer jumping and engine sounded great. I believe the 1990 GM 350 used an iron camshaft sprocket not the Nylon trouble sprocket so I did not expect timing wear as the issue. The GM HEI Distributor only offers 20* advance so to give him 34* total timing I had to set initial to 14*. At 14* the engine would pop on all quick throttle applications. Popping back through the carb. I backed the timing off to 8* at idle which limited his Total to 28*. Not good but without modifying the distributor that is where we set it. It ran fantastic at idle and revved good without popping back through the carb. Carb on this is a Rochester not a Holley and these tests were only on my driveway.
He took the boat for a water test, I was not able to join him. He says boat now starts perfectly and runs fantastic up to 2,600 RPM, where it starts popping, once past this point it runs good again, the 4 barrel opens and it revs to 4,000 max. I think the 4,000 RPM limit is caused by the 28* total timing limit. On the water he advanced the timing again to check top speed, told me the engine popped much worse so he put it back to 8* and left it.
The 3 and 6 plugs were both black when we took them out, after discovering the crossed wires. We cleaned them up and re installed these plugs. Pulled all 8 plugs after this water test and all 8 look perfect, very light in color almost white. LEAN BURN???
My buddy is installing 8 new plugs and new plug wires as he is fed up with the issue. I am not sure that is the cause and wanted to ask for advice and experience from this group. Maybe a plug is mis firing but it should have been at least a little black when pulled? I am thinking the crossed wires probably happened when he installed the new Chinese HEI and the problem he was fighting probably existed and still exists before and after the new HEI and Carb. We have a camp trip coming up, 5 days on the water and I want to help him get it running great again. He says it has never been overheated, gets fresh oil every season, new plugs every season and even new it never revved over 4,200 RPM with the 13x13 prop. I think the boat runs heavy with a lot of hull drag and with only 28* advance the engine is held back. I have driven it only once or twice in 30 years and skied behind it a couple times. Ski wake was good in this boat. I wish we had done a compression check while I had it. He said all the popping seemed to come out one exhaust, not both. Wide open to any ideas, would like to fix it before our next trip. Thanks Mark
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