Ignition Coil Specs |
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Posted: April-10-2010 at 10:02am |
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Check the voltage at the battery first. A good fully charged battery will have about 12.5 volts. If that's good, check what voltage you get on the ignition switch side of the ballast resistor. It should be real close to the battery voltage. If lower, go back to the ignition switch and check the "bat" terminal. That too should be close to the battery voltage. Keep tracing/checking volts all the way back to the battery. You're looking for a resistance causing a voltage drop caused by a bad connection. |
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Dank
Senior Member Joined: April-05-2005 Location: Austin, TX Status: Offline Points: 296 |
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I'm having a very similar problem...79 makes the direct statement that you should have @ least 9V @ the coil. I do not...I only have 6. What should the voltages be on each side of the ballast resistor? 12 and 9? I am seeing 10 and 6.
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"I don't know what the world may need, but a V8 engine's a good start for me"
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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I completely agree Pete! My soldering iron doesn't work in the middle of the lake, but my flat head screw driver, fine file, and feeler gauges do!
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Andrew
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Both as I have learned. |
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Andrew, There's some threads where I've talked about going 28 years on a point set without problems! I've preached the issue of keeping the point set quite a few times vs: going with a conversion module. I really feel the conversions are marketed/pushed on people as one of those "should have" items but really shouldn't! They are nothing but "bling"!!! Something goes out with the module out in the lake and unless you have a spare, you're stuck. With a point set, you can always clean them up to make it back. Performance gains are none for a conversion. Starting maybe but a tuned up boat does wonders too!!! If someone really wants to dump the points, then the only way to go is with the complete distributor conversion. |
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79nautique
Grand Poobah Joined: January-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 7872 |
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sounds like an update for the older boats and not OE unless it's a late model PCM |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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If it ain't broke, don't fix it... Until this little glitch, I have never had a single problem with points ignition. I don't have any experience with EI in the marine environment, but I haven't read any stellar reviews that warrant confidence.
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Andrew
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boat dr
Grand Poobah Joined: June-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 4245 |
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WRONG There is no substitute for HI VOLTAGE.....The points will be fine,just saying there are just better ways to spark that plug.
1949 CC Dart original points and condenser,the 61 year old spark plugs looked good, but changed them along with the plug wires.Plug gap is .025, basic 1940 technology. We live in the modern electronic age, bring the old girl up to speed.The idle change is worth the investment. |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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Yeah, last year my neighbor was talking up his new electronic ignition system at the ramp. He insisted that I get one. After my '86 with points fired up on the first try, after sitting up all winter, he didn't think his new ignition system was so hot... With the jumper wire and properly maintained points, it is hard to justify an electronic ignition.
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Andrew
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boat dr
Grand Poobah Joined: June-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 4245 |
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I would like to know the values of nominal vs jumped. I would guess 25 to 30 percent hotter spark........ Just did another in the shop a couple of weeks ago.Instant start after heat soak was biggest improvement.1976 SN w/PCM 351 less than 300hrs. Boat stock and unmolested, It came with the jumper wire taped into the harness and a 3 wire solenoid. After the dizzy upgrade it still did not crank as easy as Karen's stroker, amazing what a simple solenoid change with the addition of that wire will make........ |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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Makes a cold start so much mo betta!
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Andrew
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boat dr
Grand Poobah Joined: June-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 4245 |
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Chris on this one you are wrong, Pete you are half correct.PCM now has a wiring diagram that uses the "R" term to supply a full 12 volts during cranking. There is a improvement in starting by using the "R" term even on a electronic ignition.Took PCM several years to adopt this practice again. Ignition upgrades will include, dizzy, ballast, coil , protection module and a new solenoid with "R" term.If you think that EI gives a hot spark at start allow the solenoid to bust that coil with a full 12 volts.........BIG BLUE ARC...........1" or more gap........... |
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Indmar's are wired to bypass on start and PCM's aren't!! |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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Not up to speed on sarcasm are we?
My solenoid does bypass the ballast resistor, while starting, because I wired it to do so. Why do you keep assuming that the engine isn't running properly? I can assure you that every thing is in spec, because I have personally tuned every part of the engine myself. By the way, the handy little fluke 88v can be used to measure dwell (you just have to run a quick calculation in your noggin ) |
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Andrew
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79nautique
Grand Poobah Joined: January-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 7872 |
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your really going down the wrong path with your suggestions.
leave the jets alone. It will not have any effect on the plugs firing. So to test the coil you check for Continuity for the primary winding, pos neg teminals. next check for Continuity for the secondary winding, secondary tower to the neg post. next you check for shorts so if you have Continuity it's shorted. test neg post to secondary tower, check pos post to secondary tower, check neg post to case, pos to case, secondary tower to case, if no Continuity is found no shorts coil has now been tested and is good. next verify you have 9v with key on and measuring across pos and neg terminals of the coil if you don't have at least 9V you have a wiring issue. Also the starter relay does not bypass the ballast resistor and feed 12V to the coil during starting it's not a car it's a boat and why only one terminal is used on the relay. Crock of dung if you think otherwise. next step is seting the point gap with a feller gauge to get you close to the proper dwell angle. next you have to start the engine and set the dwell if you don't have a dwell meter then you don't need to be using points to start with and need to upgrade the system to electronic. Next you set timing. next you adjust the carb's idle next you recheck the timing since you just lowered the rpm and changed it. repeat idle and timing adjustments until they are both correct. Now go enjoy your boat. If it doesn't run right you have a bad coil, points or condensor or all of the above. Checking for resistance does nothing and is a huge wasite of time unless you are fine tuning a high perfromance engine and want the max out of the ignition system and since most don't even know what changing the resistance of the coil does it's better left alone. |
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Just wait - you may get some comments on leaning out that engine and running split point plugs in it!!! |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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Great! I was really afraid that we wouldn't have anything in common and would have to cease communication!
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Andrew
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Andrew,
I don't know about the green eyes but Chris does sort of have blond hair! Right is Chris and left is Billy (boatdr). pbrainard@wistool.com |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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Alright, I'm gonna go adjust my idle mixture screws and toss in some smaller jets to keep the fuel from extinguishing my spark. Then I'm gonna close the gap to .009 to make sure it's getting there. Do you think I should use some of those spark plugs with the fancy prongs as well?
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Andrew
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79nautique
Grand Poobah Joined: January-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 7872 |
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BTW the spark should jump atleast a half inch.
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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Pete, thanks for the defense, but my skin is far too thick to have my feelings hurt by an internet meanie...
I never found the specs, but the readings are the same as I originally posted. (just move the decimal on the secondary reading a few places to the right ) |
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Andrew
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79nautique
Grand Poobah Joined: January-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 7872 |
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OK step by step
Verify you have atleast 9v at the coil with key on. next get it started use the jumper again if needed. Set the dwell Set timing Adjust carb as needed. if the dwelll isn't right then your not going to get a good spark without extra juice to the coil. So if you can't get it started then use a feller gauge and get the dwell close then refine that setting once it's started so that it's at 20 degress set timing at 6-8 degrees. d*cking with the resistance is a waiste of time the coils either good or it's not end of story the points are either good or not same with the condensor. So if you have the correct voltage at teh coil, the dwell is set correctly and the timing is set correctly and it's not working properly then you have bad parts somewhere within the ignition system BTW INDIANAPOLIS 500 MEMORIAL WEEK-END RING A BELL? |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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I don't know what the 500 is, but I'm pretty sure I'm not competing in it.... I do have blond hair and green eyes. Do we have that in common? Can a bad coil work intermittently.
As for distance between the lead and the ground, I just leave about an 1/8" gap and look at the intensity of the spark. When it was weak, it was a small orange arc. Now it is bright and blue like it is supposed to be. |
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Andrew
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Andrews just looking for some help troubleshooting his problem. Lets not go backwards here Chris. Andrew, What Ohm readings are you getting off the coil. Did you ever locate the exact specs? |
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79nautique
Grand Poobah Joined: January-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 7872 |
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what energizes the field in the coil to cause the field to collasp and create that spark at the high tension lead, It doesn't spark just because you hook voltage to it.
Bottom line if you have 9V at the coil terminals with the key on then the ballast is fine if you don't you have to fix the wiring issue. If you have 9V at the coil and are still getting a piss poor spark then you have point and condensor issues or a bad coil end of story. and since it's the orginal coil guess what my money's on. So how far from ground is the lead to cause the spark 4 inches 1 inch half of an inch? because that will change the look of the spark as well. So when you win the 500 with your ignition let me know so we'll have something in common to talk about. |
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athhud
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For peace of mind, I just tested the condenser and it is functioning properly ;)
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Andrew
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Chris, Andrews got the high tension wire pulled off the distributor. The "spark" isn't even getting to the condensor yet! EDIT: Wow! I sure wasn't thinking when I made this statement! Chris, you're correct - the neg. side of the coil goes to the points/condensor. |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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Please educate me.
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Andrew
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79nautique
Grand Poobah Joined: January-27-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 7872 |
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wrong |
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athhud
Groupie Joined: November-09-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 80 |
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The ballast resistor is only about 6 months old. The coil requires an external resistor (it is the original coil). If I remember correctly, I replaced the condenser in 2005, but I'm checking the spark at the coil not at the plugs, so the condenser doesn't fit into the equation.
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Andrew
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