Drive shaft install |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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Posted: February-24-2012 at 2:00am |
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So tonight I was trying to install my new drive shaft. I already put in a 2 piece Xpc strut bearing. When I tried to install the shaft it was like it was too tight and would only go in the strut halfway. The old cutlas bearing did not come out easy and it was extremely worn so I thought it may be in a bind. So I loosened the strut and this allowed me to get the shaft all the way through the strut but it was still too tight. It needed to go another 6 inches and it was so tight it wouldn't turn.
I verified the dimensions of the shaft and strut bearing and I ordered the right ones and I did. I am worried the strut is somehow bent. Am I doing something wrong on the install. Is there something I need to do on the bearing. Any thoughts? |
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Justin,
Is the prop shaft tight on the cutlass bushing or are you having to move the shaft up, down, port or starboard to get it through the hull hole and log? If the later, then yes, your strut may be bent or it needs an alignment. |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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No the hull log is out and I had my wife hold it centered in the hole, also I have loosened the strut so I can align it and it's still tight on the cutlass.
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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We have heard other tight problems with the plastic cutlass bushings. I always stick with the "tried and true" rubber/brass! What does the shaft OD and the bushing ID "mike" out to?
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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Well I'm using a digital caliper so not quite as accurate but I have an inside mic I could use for the bearing. The shaft was reading a smidge over 1 one on the shaft. Like 1.05 I think. But I actually slipped my old shaft in what had wear on it and it did the exact same thing. This is what made me concerned about the strut. How do you think I should proceed. Think I should talk to skidim about the bearing
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Justin,
The other problem may be a bent shaft in the strut area. |
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TRBenj
Grand Poobah Joined: June-29-2005 Location: NWCT Status: Online Points: 21186 |
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I highly doubt that 2 shafts are out of spec by the same amount, or are bent in the same place, causing the same problem on the same boat. My guess is that something else is to blame.
Pete, who had issues with the 1" vesconite bushings? Hopefully youre not referring to me. I traced my issue back to a bent strut. The body itself was bent, causing binding front to rear in the bushing areas. I would recommend removing the strut from the boat entirely, now that youve loosened it up. See if you can get the strut and shaft to play nicely without any of the other variables. If they bind together, then youve got one of 3 issues. The shaft is too large, the bushing is too small, or something is bent. If 2 different shafts display the same exact symptoms, it would point to either the bushing being too small (as installed, this could either be an out of spec bushing, or an out of spec ID on the strut), or the strut is bent. Let us know what you find out! FYI, Joe's vesconite bushings will allow him to spin the prop with one finger. Give it a good spin and it will rotate 3 times before coming to a stop. No play at all. Im a big fan of those bushings! |
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Tim,
No, I remember your problem turned out to be the bent strut. Justin, If you have a machine shop around you, you could have them line ream the bushings when installed in the strut. This of course is if they have a expandable hand reamer but 1" being so common the chances are good. |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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Well the shaft is a brand new are shaft so I assume it's straight. And since the old shaft and new shaft do the exact same thing
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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a picture is worth a 1000 words. This is where it stops everytime, my fear is that the strut body is bent. The strut is loose enough I have alot of play. I can take it off all the way but doubt I will find things any different. So I guess I will mic the bushing, or do you think I should take one out of the strut and see how it plays with the shaft?
The two red lines is where the bushing is in the shaft and my fear is the strut body is bent at the rear where the arrow is. |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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Tim how were you able to determine this? by ruling out all other variables?
These are the two most likely conditions as I have ruled out the shaft by both shafts behaving the same. I suppose if I remove one of the bushings and it behaves normally it is the strut, either bent or something out of spec. Is it bad to be putting the bushing in, back out and then back in again? |
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TRBenj
Grand Poobah Joined: June-29-2005 Location: NWCT Status: Online Points: 21186 |
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By doing exactly what I recommended you do... remove the strut from the boat and play with the strut/shaft with all the other variables removed. In looking very closely, we could see that the shaft was pinned to one side of the aft strut bushing, even after spinning the shaft. Bent strut! We were bummed, because the strut was otherwise perfectly straight... ie, the body was not tweaked relative to the base. It was only bent along the length of the base. Not a problem with the old (worn) strut bushings, but it was painfully obvious once the new vesconites in place. We ended up replacing the strut. |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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hmm this is sounding plausible. Do you think it is silly to remove one of the bushings and check it out of the strut? Wish I would have before I installed them.
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crobi2
Senior Member Joined: April-05-2011 Location: Texas Status: Offline Points: 112 |
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From the pic, it looks like it starts to bind up as soon as the prop taper runs out and the full thickness of the shaft meets the second bearing (I am assuming two bearings in the strut, one in the back and one in the front).
I guess you can't install the shaft from the rear of the strut (rudder still in?). You may have to pull the rudder so you can see through there and see if it's aligned. If the bearings are not kinked some way, it may turn out to be a bend in the strut (like you suspected from the extremely worn cutless). |
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C-Rob
2000 SAN |
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TRBenj
Grand Poobah Joined: June-29-2005 Location: NWCT Status: Online Points: 21186 |
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I agree that it appears to be binding as soon as the full diameter of the shaft starts to engage the aft bushing. Another sign that the body of the strut may be bent.
I would take the strut off the boat and play with it- see if you can figure out where its binding and why. If you put the strut in the freezer you should be able to get the bushings back out- thats what we did. If they sit on the shaft just fine (not installed in the strut) that may be another sign that the strut is the issue. |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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yes, my wife will love the strut in her freezer haha, she has already had exhaust manifolds in her oven.
I think I have a good plan of attack now and should be able to diagnose it tonight. I have also been lookin into sourcing a new strut looks like skidim has the best new price, I wouldnt mind finding a good used one, been scouring the site/internet this morning. Thanks boys, I had a hard time sleeping last night because I kept thinking about it. I really really really appreciate all your advice, more than I can express in a forum post. If/when I meet any of you the first round will be on me! |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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ok so there must be something bent in the strut. i cannot see it with my naked eye. I took out the bushings and they spin very freely on the shaft, so it isnt them.
I think the problem starts somewhere at the halfway point but I cant figure out what it is. So it must be minor. Think it could be bored back straight? Or should I give up and get a new one. anyone have a good used unbent strut they want to sell? |
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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You ream small amounts of material and bore large amounts. Also, setting up to bore at that angle would be very time consuming. You ether need to ream the strut or ream the bushings after they are set in place in the strut. As mentioned in my previous post, reaming can be done by hand. I suggest reaming the bushings otherwise, you will end up with an egg shaped bore fore and aft in the strut. |
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SNobsessed
Grand Poobah Joined: October-21-2007 Location: IA Status: Offline Points: 7102 |
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Justin - I would check the straightness of the bore by putting the shaft through it without the bushings. Crowd the shaft to 12. 3, 6, 9 o'clock positions. If the bore is bent then the strut/shaft will rock at some point.
Another possibly is that one of the bushings was distorted by a burr. I'd clean up the bore some more (check around the set screws) & press the bushings back in & try it again. Pete's suggestion to ream them is good, but a much easier solution (if it is the bushings) is to buy the brass/rubber ones . . . Good luck, I hope you get it to work, as new struts are pretty pricey. A new one may not line up with your existing holes either. |
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“Beer is proof that God loves us and wants us to be happy.”
Ben Franklin |
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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i guess reaming the bushings makes me nervous. because well there is nothing wrong with them. So I guess I have to decide how to proceed.
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DrCC
Grand Poobah Joined: April-12-2004 Location: at home Status: Offline Points: 2867 |
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Justin, In which direction are you trying to install the shaft ? From the log to the strut ?
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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yes, from the log to the strut, The strut is out of the boat now. I tried runing the shaft in from either direction and it was the rear bushing where the problem was arising.
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lakedog55
Gold Member Joined: November-11-2010 Location: Lake Weir Fl Status: Offline Points: 835 |
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Justin
I have a strut new cutlass bearings probably 2hrs on them, this strut seemed to line up just a little to the left in the log. hardly any, I have pics posted somewhere on this site, but You could have it for 75 plus the ride Mike |
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Lakedog55
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Justin,
I like Chris's idea but using the shaft to check the strut bore for straightness may be on the clumsy side. If you have an adjustable square, the blade out of it may be easier. A feeler gauge slipped under an open spot will tell how much the strut bore is out. |
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lakedog55
Gold Member Joined: November-11-2010 Location: Lake Weir Fl Status: Offline Points: 835 |
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justin the thread is called strut shimming
Sorry have not tried to figure out installing a link I need to do that Mike |
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Lakedog55
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Jllogan
Platinum Member Joined: May-18-2011 Location: canton, OH Status: Offline Points: 1728 |
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Mike if I cant get mine figured out I will definitely take yours. I have the new bushings obviously so thats coole. So you think if I put a couple washers on the one side I could line it up?
Whats the best way to contact you? |
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lakedog55
Gold Member Joined: November-11-2010 Location: Lake Weir Fl Status: Offline Points: 835 |
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Email or phone 352-361-8068 croft922@aol.com
If you look at that post on strut shimming the last pic is with the strut installed no washers. The strut lines up. Mike |
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Lakedog55
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8122pbrainard
Grand Poobah Joined: September-14-2006 Location: Three Lakes Wi. Status: Offline Points: 41045 |
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Justin, I've gotten the impression that the tightness is not an alignment issue. I asked way back if the shaft was moved up, down, port or starboard if it loosened up. You said no and then we went on to the shaft simply being tight in the strut/cutlass bushings. Yes, a new strut may be an answer but as mentioned (I believe Chris commented) that the strut mounting holes may not even line up and then there's the alignment issue. Struts are not precision machined. |
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eric lavine
Grand Poobah Joined: August-13-2006 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 13413 |
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did you tighten the allen screws that hold the bushing to much?
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"the things you own will start to own you"
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SNobsessed
Grand Poobah Joined: October-21-2007 Location: IA Status: Offline Points: 7102 |
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You guys got me going, this is the type of problem that I see as a challenge to fix with minimum spend!
Could you try using some emery cloth wrapped around the shaft taper & bore the tight spot out? Don't go overboard, a little goes a long ways. |
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“Beer is proof that God loves us and wants us to be happy.”
Ben Franklin |
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