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1988 Ski Nautique 2001 Electrical Problems

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8122pbrainard View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:01pm
Ben,
Try in detail what results you get when you go through steps 1,2 and 3 of the test.

Regarding the choke, looks like someone put liquid electric tape on the quick connects. You'll need to scrape it off to disconnect ether wire.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote desertskier Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:05pm
Link to Mallory instructions

According to these instructions the red wire going to your distributor should be 12V.   If it is low your module may not work.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ben.hlaban Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:15pm
Originally posted by 8122pbrainard 8122pbrainard wrote:

Ben,
Try in detail what results you get when you go through steps 1,2 and 3 of the test.

Regarding the choke, looks like someone put liquid electric tape on the quick connects. You'll need to scrape it off to disconnect ether wire.


I scrapped off the liquid electrical tape and disconnected the red wire from the choke. The results from steps 1, 2, and 3 are as follows:

Quote Step 1) Remove the cap and rotor. Turn the ignition ON and test voltage at the NEGATIVE side of the coil (black lead of meter to ground and red lead of meter to coil NEGATIVE post). Voltage should read 12 volts.


Result = 1.44 volts at the negative side of the coil.

Quote Step 2) If battery voltage is present, place a credit card, driver’s license, business card or similar and block the photo optics of the module. The voltage should drop to 2 volts or less (1 to 2 volts). If this test is positive, then the module is working


Result = Battery voltage not present, but did the test anyway with no change in voltage.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ben.hlaban Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:29pm
My Mallory YLU554CV distributor has 3 wires coming out of it:

Red = Goes to high voltage side of ballast resistor, which has ~9.8 volts with key ON
Green = Goes to negative side of coil, which has ~1.3 volts with key ON
Brown = Goes to engine block ground (under serial number plate)

My Mallory 29216 Coil has 3 wires coming out of it:

Purple = Connected to positive terminal and goes to low voltage side of ballast resistor, which has ~4 volts with key ON
Green = Connected to negative terminal and goes to distributor
Grey = Connected to negative terminal and goes to wiring harness at back of engine, which I assume goes to the tachometer on dash
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote desertskier Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:38pm
Sounds like it's time for a new module.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ben.hlaban Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:40pm
Originally posted by desertskier desertskier wrote:

Sounds like it's time for a new module.


I'm not sure what that means. Is the module "inside" the distributor? If so, can I replace just the "module" or do I need a whole new distributor?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote desertskier Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:45pm
Just the module.

Module

Read the P/N number on the module and then do a search.   It may be this one.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote desertskier Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:55pm
Sorry. Yes it is in the distributor.   Did a search on your distributor P/N and it looks like it uses the 605 module
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Hollywood Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 7:58pm
My 88 351 also has a 50 amp breaker. I haven't owned the boat since new but it's been in there for at least 16 years now.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote desertskier Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 8:08pm
I'm not sure everyone in this thread is talking about the same breaker.   Where is it located?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ben.hlaban Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 8:14pm
Originally posted by desertskier desertskier wrote:

Sorry. Yes it is in the distributor.   Did a search on your distributor P/N and it looks like it uses the 605 module


Yes, the 605 module looks correct - I'll get one ordered ASAP.

I was reading some posts on the Summit Racing Equipment website where I plan to order the module and I found this:

Quote A defective starter motor on the engine can fry this ignition module and pretty much any other electronic assembly whether or not you use the recommended electric filter module. A Starter Motor is the one that spins the engine at the flywheel to start it. If the solenoid is sticking (due to worn contacts) it can remain engaged. If the over-running clutch is worn or sticky, the starter motor becomes a generator when the engine starts, creating some destructive voltages on the battery signal, frying just about any electric module. If you've had to replace the ignition module more than once, I recommend replacing the engine starter assembly.


My starter had been acting up (grinding sound when starting), so I had it tested the other day and they said it was destroyed (couldn't be rebuilt) and they asked me if it had gotten stuck (engaged) and continued to spin with the motor running. I didn't even realize this could be the cause of my issues, but I may have learned something after reading that post. Anyways, I have a brand new starter installed and I'll be replacing my ignition module, so I'm hoping that will finally get me back on the water.

I'm still not understanding how the ignition module is causing my voltage drop - Do I still need to worry about? Or should replacing the module fix that too?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 8:29pm
The 605 is even stated in the troubleshooting link Ken provided.

"If you must replace the module, replace it with Mallory
Part No. 605."

Ben,
Regarding the voltage drop, I'd say the modules opto coupler is fried and grounded.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ben.hlaban Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 8:38pm
I ordered the replacement 605 module and will let you know how it goes - Thanks for the help everyone!!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote KENO Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 8:48pm
I guess I'm a day late and a dollar short or at least a few minutes short or something like that but I'll mention it anyways.

The 605 module is about 110 dollars (commonly called the Unilite module)

A 6100M module is about 55 dollars (commonly called the E Spark module)

They both come from Mallory/MSD and are completely interchangeable with each other.

The difference is that the 605 is/was built by humans and the 6100M is assembled by automated machines.

No real difference in reliability between the two


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote 8122pbrainard Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-19-2017 at 9:39pm
Originally posted by ben.hlaban ben.hlaban wrote:



My starter had been acting up (grinding sound when starting), so I had it tested the other day and they said it was destroyed (couldn't be rebuilt) and they asked me if it had gotten stuck (engaged) and continued to spin with the motor running. I didn't even realize this could be the cause of my issues, but I may have learned something after reading that post. Anyways, I have a brand new starter installed and I'll be replacing my ignition module, so I'm hoping that will finally get me back on the water.

Ben,
I went back through the thread to see if talked about the starter problem and couldn't find anything. Thinking now, I wonder if this was the start/cause of your current problem? A starter that stays engaged is typically from the start relay (solenoid) contacts being welded together sending power to the starter even after the key switch is returned to the run position. The welded contacts are basically caused by a low voltage condition which in turn causes a high amperage (Ohms law) draw from the starter. The contacts can't handle it and then weld together. Not wanting you to go through this again, there are a couple things you need to know/check that can cause the welded contacts.

Bad battery that can't handle the starter amp draw.

Using a deep cycle battery They are designed for low amp draws for extended periods of time like a trolling motor or a large sound system. You always want to use a starting battery.

Bad corroded battery cables causing a high resistance which in turn causes the low voltage.

Bad cable terminals and or corroded/dirty terminals and battery posts. Again, a high resistance issue.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote ben.hlaban Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-20-2017 at 1:57pm
Originally posted by 8122pbrainard 8122pbrainard wrote:

Not wanting you to go through this again, there are a couple things you need to know/check that can cause the welded contacts.

Bad battery that can't handle the starter amp draw.

Using a deep cycle battery They are designed for low amp draws for extended periods of time like a trolling motor or a large sound system. You always want to use a starting battery.

Bad corroded battery cables causing a high resistance which in turn causes the low voltage.

Bad cable terminals and or corroded/dirty terminals and battery posts. Again, a high resistance issue.


I feel pretty good about the battery connections and cables since those were checked/cleaned as part of my initial troubleshooting of this issue. However, I do have a "marine" (deep cycle) battery in the boat now, which I will replace with a starting battery.

Do you have any recommendations for starting batteries (brand, size, etc.)?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote SNobsessed Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July-20-2017 at 3:30pm
Group 65, std automotive battery, no need for high CCA rating.
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