1981 sea nautique transmission and rudder question |
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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Posted: March-01-2024 at 12:13am |
Hi guys I recently acquired my first Nautique. It’s an 81 sea Nautique with 351W power.
When buying I was focused on the structure of the boat and somewhat rushed by my pops who I brought along to help look over the antique engine haha. We were land locked about 45 mins from the nearest water so we didn’t get to put it in the water but rolled the dice. My questions start here: While the engine idles in neutral the prop is spinning as if it is in gear, is this normal or an issue? It does “click” into forward and reverse and while tied up to the dock it is spinning but not creating the same thrust as when clicked into gear The boat doesn’t respond to any rudder response when reversing which makes me believe the rudder is too small (reinforcing my original visual suspicions ) Does anyone know how big the correct rudder should be on the 23? Are there replacement larger rudders available? What size shaft should the prop shaft and rudder shafts be? How do I find transmission ratio? Should I repack with dripless packing or use a pss dripless Last question is Does the 351 fuel system use a return line or is it possible to put a fuel sensor in line to monitor fuel burn? |
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Riley
Grand Poobah Joined: January-19-2004 Location: Portland, ME Status: Offline Points: 7960 |
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Welcome to CCF and Correct Crafts.
Your transmission issue is called dirty neutral. There's normally nothing you can do about it except rebuild the transmission. Try changing the fluid and if your packing is leaking more than a few drops per minute, try tightening up the packing nut. Most people live with it, Inboards don't steer in reverse; they might pull in the direction of the rotation in reverse. Just got to get used to it and learn how to drive it. There should be a plate on the transmission that identifies it and may have the ratio, Your fuel line is hokey if it has an outboard bulb on it. It should be replaced. |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11162 |
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It must resemble this thing in the picture Like Riley mentioned, there should be a tag on the transmission in front of the dipstick like in the picture below Most likely tells you it's a Borg Warner 71C also called a 10-17 in later years They make fuel flow monitors for carbureted boats....Google will help you.
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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I’ve run plenty of larger inboards that steer in reverse. I mean this boat has 0 control in reverse and the propwalk is bad. I’m curious if the rudder has been replaced and if so with a smaller rudder as it looks tiny for the boat
Anyone have pictures or measurements of how large the rudder should be? Also how should the fuel system be set up in this boat? |
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Wilhelm Hertzog
Senior Member Joined: June-14-2014 Location: Cape Town Status: Offline Points: 349 |
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There are far more knowledgeable folks than me on here when it comes to setting up fuel systems, but I have a primer bulb in my fuel line between the tank and the pump. I find it useful and doesn't cause any issues.
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1982 Ski Nautique PCM351W RR II Velvet Drive 10-17-003 1:1 II PerfectPass Stargazer
Do not go gentle into that good night. Rage, rage against the dying of the light. |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11162 |
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Here's a link to some light reading that might answer some of your questions. It deals with a Fish Nautique but not much differencein the mechanical stuff. The best way to be sure what you have for shaft sizes (prop shaft and rudder shaft) will be to get a little dirty and do some measuring. If you're wondering about the size so you can order packing, order 3/16 and 1/4 and get enough of each to do both and you won't go wrong. Take somebody's word about what you're gonna need and you may not be happy. There wasn't lots of consistency Instead of asking for pictures, take some and post them here and you'll get more help that way. Fuel system is like most inboard or IO boats.............tank, antisiphon valve, maybe a fuel filter, mechanical fuel pump on that vintage of your engine, then up to one of those antique carburetor thingies that you'll probably be getting familiar with. No squeeze bulb necessary Run it like MrMcD said with a portable tank direct to the fuel pump to help narrow things down. The portable tank needs to be vented so that the fuel pump doesn't start wheezing and running out of pumping ability. The installed tank is vented also for the same reason. And,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,anything that's been said earlier about v hull CC's backing up is accurate
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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I’m assuming the prop shaft is 1 1/4” after measuring it with a pair of calipers
The rudder in the thread you linked looked much larger than the rudder on this boat. I will take some pictures and play with it some more this weekend. With the primer bulb you can hear the anti siphon jiggle The bulb is between the tank and the fuel water sep then it crosses over to the engine. I have no idea where to start with carbs or how to even mess with it. I will try hooking up a gas can and running it from there. How do I drain/fill the trans and what does it take? I read if they are over filled they will spin in neutral. I think I cooked the cutlass with it spinning while on the fake lake. I will have to pull the shaft and replace that. |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11162 |
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Carburetors............buy one of the variety of Holley tuning/rebuilding books that are out there. The paper version that you can have right in front of you when you're working on it. That's assuming you have a Holley since that's what was original.
Draining the transmission is usually done by sucking the fluid out the dipstick hole with a hand pump, vacuum pump etc. There's an actual drain if you read the manual, but it's awkward to get to. Dexron 3 or Dexron/Mercon ATF work good in the transmission .About 2 quarts depending on cooler capacity Being overfilled and having a dirty neutral like you have is just wishful thinking, hoping for an easy fix, but you'll have clean fluid in it when it needs to come apart for a rebuild Or you live with it like mentioned and spray water on the cutlass bearing if you're running it on the hose, so you don't kill the bearing
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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Is the “dirty idle” an issue that needs to be fixed? I can live with it if it’s not a real issue but I plan on using the boat a lot and don’t want to end up stranded somewhere bc the transmission let loose or something
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Jonny Quest
Grand Poobah Joined: August-20-2013 Location: Utah--via Texas Status: Online Points: 2997 |
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Some transmissions run for years with a "dirty neutral". I can be a bit annoying to have the boat always trying to move forward when the engine is running...almost like those PWC things.
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Current
2003 Ski Nautique 206 Limited Previous 2001 Ski Nautique Open Bow 1994 Ski Nautique Open Bow Aqua skiing, ergo sum |
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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https://photos.app.goo.gl/WwQsbPXn5wJFNXRz7
This is the current rudder it seems too small does anyone have a picture of a rudder from a fish nautique or similar 23ft cc? |
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DayTony
Gold Member Joined: June-30-2013 Location: Salem MA Status: Offline Points: 832 |
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When i had my fish nautique everything i read about them pointed to them coming with the standard CC 11A rudder, but I've always thought that to be either, wrong data or horrible design on CCs part.
I bought and put one on since what mine originally had was bent, and with the 11A it handled like garbage in any current and was unacceptable to me. I eventually made a new rudder as a test and it made low speed handling much better, compared to the 11A that i had picked up. I believe i still have it in the garage because i ultimately sold it with the 11A and a recommendation of having a new one built. I will get some dimensions for you if you in case you want to have one made up. Edit* here's some pictures of it in this thread. In reverse you will not be able to do much in the way of steering. The deep vee especially doesn't like to move sideways. My fish had a 1-1/8 shaft and i had very good luck spinning the acme 524. You may want to double check your shaft dimensions. because i believe the sea and the fish were the same. which should make yours 1-1/8 The wheel that's on it should have some identifying features either on the hub under the jam nut or near the root of the blade. |
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1988 Barefoot nautique-454
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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Yes I would love some dimensions
Thank you! I would like to have any kind of control to pivot the boat in reverse to get out of our slip |
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Jonny Quest
Grand Poobah Joined: August-20-2013 Location: Utah--via Texas Status: Online Points: 2997 |
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Stern Thruster
Kinda spendy, but an option. JQ
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Current
2003 Ski Nautique 206 Limited Previous 2001 Ski Nautique Open Bow 1994 Ski Nautique Open Bow Aqua skiing, ergo sum |
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DayTony
Gold Member Joined: June-30-2013 Location: Salem MA Status: Offline Points: 832 |
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10.25 length from edge to edge. 14" total height of the rudder blade. |
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1988 Barefoot nautique-454
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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On a scale of 1-10 how big of a difference in handling did you notice? I’m talking with local rudder shop about making a rudder but the cost is high and I’m weighing the options
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DayTony
Gold Member Joined: June-30-2013 Location: Salem MA Status: Offline Points: 832 |
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I don't know what kind of conditions and currents you get on the west coast but out here on the east coast and with the type of fishing i do(lobstering and striper mostly) i needed low speed maneuverability so the larger rudder did make a difference for me. if all you care about is going fast the 11A is probably your better bet.
No fisherman in history has ever come home in a 1/4 following sea and said,"Man i wish my rudder was smaller." If you want that rudder to try out for performance/size I am open to offers. it's just sitting, waiting for me to cut it up for another project. If you keep up with the zincs and keep good bottom paint on it you'll prob get a decent life out of it. But that blade is carbon steel so don't expect it to last a lifetime. The rudder stock is stainless. And yes, with prices of material now, i would expect a build-new rudder of all stainless will be close to the $1000 mark. I do have the capability of building one out of all stainless if you want me to look up material and give you a quote feel free to message me. I would need to confirm some specs like stock diameter and linkage configuration for steering. You can also search places like ebay for used chris craft, blackfin, shamrock and similar rudders would be cheaper than build new. |
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1988 Barefoot nautique-454
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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Speed is the last thing I’m worried about with this boat it’s becoming a work boat so it needs to be maneuverable
If you want to shoot me a stainless quote let me know. It’s a 1 1/4” shaft according to the rudder in place now. |
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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So we were running her around yesterday and after new cutlass + packing and trans linkage adjustment we had a good idle without any spin but now we have 3 speeds of forward.
Forward = fwd N= fwd R=fwd Facepalm looks like I’m pulling the trans and learning how to rebuild it. Any pointers? I’ve been looking for a rebuilt one but need help there too. The belts turn to the left when looking at the engine and R hand prop rotation. Anything special with the trans or ? |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11162 |
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The link below is a good disassembly video and you can continue on to part 2, the assembly video If you're wondering about buying a rebuilt one, the pump on the front can be indexed to match your engine rotation, so the same B/W transmission can work behind a normal or a reverse rotating engine with the pump indexed correctly. If you don't index it correctly, you'll have 3 speeds of neutral Do a search here on CCF on transmission pump indexing, lots of reading, some is right and some isn't right, but ask any questions you have and we'll keep you straight
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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Thank keno
I was able to use a sharpie trick to get the numbers of my trans It’s a 10-17-001 is it worth rebuilding or should I pick up a cheap 003/4 Or I also found a 10-18-002 that looks real clean would it be worth picking up and going thru? It should fit just heavier duty version? What trans cooler do I need to order to replace the one I have after I get it fixed? The one in there seems really small only 5” or so long I don’t know if it’s keeping everything cool enough under load with all the boat loaded down |
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11162 |
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What you have now is worth rebuilding
The 10-18 is about an inch (.94 inch according to Borg Warner) longer than a 10-17 so you have to account for that inch somewhere. The extra length is behind the mounts Maybe the shaft can go back about an inch, maybe it'll need to be shortened about an inch depending on your prop/rudder clearance. I'd probably stick with what's in it now getting a rebuild and that way there won't be any issues with different shaft coupling sizes that you'd need to resolve..
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11162 |
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Getting back to your "3 speeds of forward", may be a silly question but have you made sure it's not just a broken shift cable or cable end at the throttle control or at the transmission end?
Maybe you've already done it but disconnecting the cable at the transmission and shifting it locally at the lever is quick and easy to do.
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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Ya unfortunately it still shifts
Goes from serious fwd Idling fwd And reverse with any throttle = fwd Had to get it back to the dock I’m hoping we didn’t damage too many internals as that would be a death sentence to the project. Already got the veto on dropping much more $$ into it and 5k for a brand new trans isn’t going to slip past the accountant haha |
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Live2fish
Newbie Joined: February-27-2024 Location: Hb,ca Status: Offline Points: 35 |
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So I pulled the trans took it in and had it rebuilt so I didn’t have to deal with any screwups on my end and I actually ended up finding a clean 2000s era trans for a good deal I ended up having done up. Got it all re assembled and ran into alignment issues well I’m not sure if they are issues but I’m trying to realign the boat since I got new mounts as the old ones were seized up.
Any tips tricks or anything? I have to try and scoot the engine over I think letting the shaft rest and lifting straight up I’m left with a larger gap on the port side than on the stb side with even gaps on the top and bottom |
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TRBenj
Grand Poobah Joined: June-29-2005 Location: NWCT Status: Online Points: 21194 |
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Make sure you’re aligning the powertrain to the point where the shaft spins freely.
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KENO
Grand Poobah Joined: June-06-2004 Location: United States Status: Offline Points: 11162 |
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